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#1 PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
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father of modern psychology
Sigmund Freud
founder of psychoanalysis, a controversial theory about the workings of the unconscious mind (psychoanalytic theory)
Sigmund Freud
founder of the psychosexual development
Sigmund Freud
father of psychology
Wilhelm Wundt
pleasure principle of psychoanalytic theory, immediate gratification, it is also called as the devil
id
reality principle of psychoanalytic theory, it is the deciding agent also known as the "self"
ego
the morality principle of psychoanalytic theory which serves as the conscience and also known as the "angel"
superego
first, second, and third to immerge on the psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud
Id - ego - superego
instinctual drive or the sexual urges
Libido
focuses on the pleasure; specific are in the body that focus on pleasure needs
Erogenous zone
results from failure to satisfy needs of a particular psychosexual stage
Fixation
stages in psychosexual development (5)
Oral - Anal - Phallic - Latency - Genital
Which stage is oedipus and electra complex?
Phallic Stage
first to immerge of the libido
Phallic Stage
libido is more likely inactive because on this stage, individual is more focused on academics and peers
Latency
libido is more likely to go back because the child starts to get attracted with opposite sex
Genital
erogenous zone for oral stage
Mouth
event happening on oral stage
Breastfeeding
erogenous zone on anal stage
Anus
event happening on anal stage
Toilet training
erogenous zone on phallic stage
Genitals/Genitalia
Erogenous zone on latency stage
None
erogenous zone on genital stage
Genitals/Genitalia
2 following fixations of the oral stage
Oral receptive and oral aggressive
2 following fixations of the anal stage
Anal retentive and anal expulsive
the body is more likely to receive; some symptoms known as drinking alcohol, smoking, and overeating
Oral receptive
the body is more likely to be aggressive; some symptoms known as usage of curse words and even talking behind someone's back
Oral aggressive
the body retains feces on the stomach wherein in the future, the child is more likely to be organized who like cleanliness
Anal retentive
the body explodes feces wherein in the future, the child is more likely to be disorganized and does not like cleanliness
Anal expulsive
the fixation of this stage is sexual deviances, these are also known as pedophiles
Phallic Stage
Cognitive development theory founder
Jean Piaget
Process of the cognitive development theory
Schema - Assimilation - Accommodation - Equilibration
cognitive structure also known as the "prior knowledge"
schema
there is already a prior knowledge but you are fitting new experience
Assimilation
creating new cognitive structure/schema
Accommodation
balance assimilation and accommodation to create stable understanding
Equilibration
cognitive development stages
Sensorimotor - pre-operational - concrete - formal
stage
from birth to 2 years old (plus toddler) which they explore the world through their senses and actions
sensorimotor stage
the only development of sensorimotor stage in which it means to "stay still"
object permanence
percentage retains in reading
10%
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