STS- INTRO TOPIC 1

Cards (23)

  • Renaissance
    16th-17th century, and Science begins
  • Geocentric
    Earth is the center of the universe
  • Nicolaus Copirnicus
    • He doesn't observe the planet however he reviewed the past and all the documents.
    • Aristarchus
  • Aristarchus
    Heliocentric theory
  • Galileo Galilei
    Proved heliocentric model
  • Evolution theory
    Survival of the fittest/ pertains to common ancestors.
  • Evolution theorist
    Charles Darwin
    Alfred Wallace
  • Law in science
    Explanation and circumstances that is happening. Ex: Law and thermodynamics
  • Theory in science
    Collection, summary, and observable facts.
  • 6 Scientific Method
    M -aking observation .
    A -sking questions.
    F -orming a Hypothesis.s.
    P. -erforming a Experiment.
    A. -nalyzing data.
    F. -orming conclusion.
  • Latin word science
    scientia
  • Science As an IDEA
    Discusses concept, principles, laws, theories and many available explanations of phenomena in the physical and natural world
  • Science as an INTELLECTUAL ACTIVITY
    Involves systematic and practical observation of the structures and behavior of the physical and natural world.
  • Science as a BODY OF KNOWLEDGE
    "School science", field of study or a discipline
  • Independent Varaible
    Can manipulate
  • Dependent variable
    Purpose/ related to hypothesis
  • Branches of science
    1. Abstract science
    2. Social science
    3. Natural science
  • Abstract science
    • Using mind
    • Mathematics and logic
  • Social science
    Tackles behavior of man and their relationship w/ each other.
    Ex: psychologist, scientist.
  • Natural science
    Biological science- living things
    Physical science- non living things
  • 4 common characteristics of science
    1. Focuses on the natural world
    2. Goes through Experiment
    3. Relies on evidence
    4. Passes through the scientific community.
  • Limitations of science
    • Science doesn't make moral judgement
    • Doesn't make aesthetic judgements
    • Doesn't tell how to use scientific knowledge
    • Doesn't draw conclusions about supernatural explanations
  • Serendipity
    Lucky Discovery, fortunate