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ORAL COMMUNICATION IN CONTEXT LESSON 1 Q1
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Communication
A
process
of
sharing
&
conveying
messages
/
information
from
one person
to
another
Nature of Communication
It is
a
process
It takes place when
two
or
more
people
exchange
ideas
either through
written
or
spoken
words
(verbal & non-verbal)
Functions of Communication
Regulation
/
Control
Social Interaction
Motivation
Emotional Expression
Information
Communication Process
1. Speaker
develops
an idea to be sent
2. Speaker
encodes
the idea or
converts
it to
words
or actions
3. Speaker
transmits
or
sends out
the idea
4. Receiver gets the message and
decodes
or
interprets
it
5. Receiver provides
feedback
Sender
The one who
initiates
the
message
that needs to be
transmitted
Message
The
information
intended
to
be
communicated
by words (can be verbal or non)
Channel
The
medium
or
passage
through which encoded message is passed to the receiver
Receiver
The one for whom the message is meant
Decoding
Translating
the
encoded
message
into a
language
that can be understood by the receiver
Feedback
The
response
of the receiver to the message sent by the
sender
Noise
A
hindrance
to
communication
, can take place of
any
step
in the entire communication process
Social Interaction
Communication allows people to
interact
with
others
to
develop
bonds
or
intimacy.
It also
allows
individuals
to
express
desires,
encouragement, needs, and decision or to give and
get information.
Motivation
Communication
persuades
or
encourages
another person to
change
his/her
opinion
, attitude, and behavior.
Emotional Expression
Communication
facilitates
people’s
expression
of their
feelings
such as love, fear, anger, joy, hope, or any other
emotion
Information
Communication functions to
convey
information.
It can be used in
giving and getting information.