Pollutants from fuels

Cards (4)

  • advantages of complete combustion
    • less soot (carbon particulates) is made
    • more heat per gram of fuel is released
    • poisonous carbon monoxide is not produced
  • how is pollution caused by combustion?
    • when a fuel burns, the gases released to the atmosphere include carbon dioxide, water (vapour), carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen
    • solid particles and unburned hydrocarbons may also be released that form particulates in the atmosphere
  • issues regarding sulfur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen
    sulfur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen cause respiratory problems in humans and cause acid rain (damages plants and buildings)
  • what problems do particulates cause?
    • cause global dimming by reducing the amount of sunlight that reaches the Earth’s surface
    • particulates cause health problems due to damage to the lungs