haber process

Cards (7)

  • 1 use of ammonia?
    make nitrogen-based fertilisers for farming
  • Equation for haber process
    N2 + 3H2 (reversible reaction of iron catalyst) 2NH3
  • One source for nitrogen
    can be extracted from the air
  • One source of hydrogen
    can be produced by reacting methane with steam
  • What happens to the N2 AND H2 in the haber process?
    the purified N2 AND H2 are passed over an iron catalyst at 450 degrees and 200 atmospheres pressure = causes some N2 AND H2 to react to form ammonia and some ammonia breaks down into N2 AND H2
  • How to increase the yield for the ammonia?
    Cool the ammonia to turn it into a liquid which is removed
  • 3 conditions for haber process? 450 temp200 atmospheres pressureIron catalyst