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Lesson 1 science
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Rhadiya Amilasan13
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Respiratory
System
Responsible for taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide
Nose and mouth
Entrance of the oxygen
Nasal cavity
Making the air warm, damp, and clean
Pharynx
Throat
Larynx
Voice box
Tranchea
Serves as passageway of air into the lunngs
Brochi
Branching tubes that connects the tranchea to the lungs
Bronchioles
Hairlike tube that connects to the aveoli
Alveoli
Gas exchange happens
Inhale
Oxygen enters our body
Inhale
Ribs move out and chest space increases
Inhale
Diaphragm muscle contracts
Diaphragm
A muscle in the respiratory system that helps us breath
Exhale
Carbon dioxide exits our body
Exhale
Ribs move in and chest space decreases
Exhale
Diaphragm muscle relaxes
Circulatory
System
It is the life support structure that nourishes your cells
Circulatory
System
It fuctions with other body systems to deliver different materials into the body
Cardiovascular system
Other term of circulatory system
Heart
Pumps the blood throughout the body
Heart
Main organ of circulatory system
Blood vessel
Carries the blood throughout the body
Vein
Carries blood toward the heart
Arteris
Carries the blood away from the heart
Capillaries
Smallest blood vessel
Capillaries
Connecting the smallest vein to the smallest arteris
Capillaries
The actual side wherein gasses and nutrients exchange
Blood
Carries the materials throughout the body
Heart
Has four chambers
Receiving chambers
The two arteria are the
-
Arteria
Accept blood from the body and lungs
Pumping chambers
The two venticke are
-
Venticle
Movjng the blood to the lungs and into the body
Valve
In between the arterium and venticle
Prevent
the
blood
to
flow
backwards
What does the valve do?
Valve
On way doors that keep the blood from moving in only one direction