"My Last Farewell" (Mi Ultimo Adios)

• "My Last Farewell" is an untitled poem considered one of the most celebrated works of the national hero, Jose Rizal. It is believed to have been written the night before his execution on December 30, 1896. Rizal handed the poem to his sister Trinidad as he bid farewell to his family and friends. Widely regarded as the most patriotic poem in the world, it expresses Rizal's deep love and patriotism for his country, the Philippines. The poem urges Filipinos to pray for those who have suffered and died for their country and emphasizes the importance of never losing hope and faith.
• Key Themes:

  1. Patriotism and Sacrifice: Rizal expresses his willingness to give his life for the sake of his beloved country, the Philippines.
  2. Hope and Faith: Despite facing imminent death, Rizal remains hopeful and calls on Filipinos to maintain their faith in God and their country.
  3. Love and Gratitude: The poem reflects Rizal's love for his family, friends, and his country, expressing gratitude for their support and companionship.
  4. Eternal Rest: Rizal accepts his fate and finds solace in the idea of resting in peace, free from suffering and oppression.
• Farewell to the Fatherland

  • Rizal bids farewell to his beloved Philippines, describing it as a pearl of the Orient seas and his lost Eden.
• Sacrifice for Country

  • He acknowledges the sacrifices made by others before him and expresses his readiness to give his life for the country's freedom and honor.
• Dreams and Desires

  • Rizal reminisces about his dreams and desires to see his country free from sorrow and oppression, with no tears or blushes on its face.
• Acceptance of Fate

  • Despite his impending death, Rizal finds peace in the thought of dying for his country and being laid to rest in its soil.
• "My Last Farewell" is a poignant and powerful poem that encapsulates Jose Rizal's deep love and sacrifice for his country, the Philippines. It serves as a testament to his patriotism, faith, and hope, urging Filipinos to remember those who have fought and died for their freedom. The poem continues to inspire and resonate with people around the world, reminding us of the enduring spirit of love and sacrifice for one's homeland.
• Legacy and Memory

  • Rizal hopes to be remembered by his countrymen, even if his grave is forgotten, and he emphasizes the importance of faith and love for the Philippines.
• Request for Remembrance

  • He asks for prayers for himself and others who have suffered, hoping for redemption and eternal peace.