bolshevik consolidation

Subdecks (4)

Cards (124)

  • overview- pragmatic decisions to ensure survival
    • gave the peasants and workers what they wanted to gain support. passed popular decrees
    • signed brest litovsk to bring russias involvement in ww1 to an end and honour their peace pledge
    • employed war communism to keep the regime afloat
    • introduced the NEP an economic concession to acheive poiltical survival
  • overview- ruthless methods and terror
    • set up the cheka as an instrument of terror to help win the war against internal enemies
    • used force to break the civil service strikes and deal with anti bolshevik demonstrations
    • class warfare terrorised the middle class and all hostile social groups, played well with workers and soldiers, made it difficult to criticise the government
    • used repressive measures to consolidate their political position
  • overview- staying in control
    • refused to take part in a socialist coalition government and crushed the constituent assembly, establishing one party control
    • exploited the weaknesses of opposition, particularly SRs and mensheviks who underestimated them and wouldnt get involved in violent protest
    • defeated the whites, people were inclined to keep the bolsheviks to keep the gains of the revolution
    • developed a highly centralised state to ensure their policies carried out