Cards (7)

  • if the test statistic is less than the critical value, there is a more than 5% probability that the difference is due to chance so you accept the null, we can conclude that there is no significant difference
  • if the test statistic is greater than the critical value, there is a less than 5% probability that the difference is due to chance so you reject the null, we can conclude that there is a significant difference
  • when do you use a paired t-test?
    Comparing means of two sets of data from the same individuals:
    • groups must be the same size
  • what does d- represent?
    the mean of the differences between each pair of measurements
  • when do you use spearmans rank?
    measuring the correlation between two variables --> measures the strength and direction (+ or -) of the correlation
  • what does d² represent?
    difference between the ranks
  • when do you use the unpaired t-test?
    comparing the means of 2 sets of data from different individuals - groups don't need to be the same size