In the devolvedassemblies power is shred by more than two parties, so in the regions there is multiparty democracy
Smaller parties have been highlyinfluential in recent general elections. In 2010 the Conservatives established a coalition with the libdems and in 2017 the DUP agreed to support the Conservative government in a confidence and supplyagreement
The SNP still has a significant parliamentary presence which would be very important in a hung parliament
Since the Conservative and Labour parties have not won a largeparliamentarymajority since the 2005 general election, the importance of smaller parties is likely to remain significant
In the 2017 general election the Conservative and Labour parties won their biggest share of the popularvote since the 1970 general election
In the parliament elected in 2017, Labour and the Conservatives have 89% of the seats
Support for the Liberal Democratic Party collapsed in the 2015 and 2017 general election
FPTP protects the Labour and Conservativeduopoly at Westminister
The way in which parties are funded makes it difficult for smaller political parties to break Conservative and Labourdomination