key methods

• Dramatic irony- when the audience knows more than what the characters on stage do.
• Contrast and juxtaposition- two different ideas used comparatively for a purpose.
• Metaphor- saying something is something it literally is not.
• Symbolism- where the writer uses a physical object to represent something more abstract,
• Allusions- an allusion is a brief reference to a person, place, thing or idea of a historical, cultural, literacy or political significance.
• imagery- imagery is a visually descriptive or figurative language.