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LS9 Unit1
1.4 CLIMATE CHANGE
*impacts of climate change
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Impacts of climate change
More
extreme weather events
Less predictable
rainfall
Rising
sea levels
We are already feeling the effects of this
increase
in
temperature
How higher temperatures increase extreme weather
1. More
energy
in the atmosphere
2. Increases chance of
extreme
weather events like hurricanes and typhoons
3. Increase in
number
and
severity
of storms
How changing climate affects rainfall
1. Rains may come
late
, or might not come at all
2. Rain may fall when it doesn't normally fall-or fall much more
heavily
, causing
flooding
3. Monsoon rains can be
heavier
than usual, causing severe
flooding
When rains fail, people may lose their
harvests
Long
droughts
also increase the risk of
wildfires
All of these changes affect not only
people
, but also plants and
animals
How rising temperatures affect sea level
1.
Water expands
as it is
heated
, so if the sea temperature increases, sea level rises
2.
Melting ice caps
and glaciers add extra
water
to the oceans