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Chemistry
Types of Bonds
Chemical Bonds
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Miles Poulton
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Atoms can chemically bond (join together) in 3 ways:
ionic
bonding, covalent bonding or
metallic
bonding.
Ionic
bonding
Ionic
bonding involves an attraction between
oppositely
charged ions.
Ionic
bonds are found in compounds made of
metals
and non-metals.
Covalent bonding
Covalent bonding involves
2
atoms sharing 1 or more pairs of
electrons.
Covalent bonds are found in most
non-metal elements
and in compounds of
non-metals.
Metallic bonding
Metallic bonding involves an attraction between
positively
charged ions and negatively charged,
delocalised
electrons.
Metallic bonds are found in
metals
and
alloys
(mixtures of metals and other substances).