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Exam 3
Topic 7: Management of Acute Musculoskeletal Disorders
T7 Arthritis and Connective Tissue Diseases
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Leandro Valdez
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What is systemic lupus erythematosus?
Autoimmune disease
where the
immune system
attacks
healthy
tissue.
What demographics are SLE most commonly seen in?
Young women
and
minorities.
What infection can contribute to SLE?
Epstein-Barr
virus.
What are clinical manifestations of SLE?
Joint pain
,
skin rashes
,
fatigue
,
fever
, and
kidney problems.
Where are most skin lesions appearing from SLE?
Sun exposed
areas.
What is usually the first symptom of SLE?
Rash.
What is CCLE?
Discoid lesions
on the
scalp
and
face.
What is SCLE?
Red
,
ring
shaped lesions where the disease is
active.
What is the most common sign of SLE?
Butterfly rash
over
cheeks
,
bridge
of
nose
, looks like a
sunburn
, and are not
thick
,
scaly
,
scar
or
itch.
What is another common skin problem associated with SLE?
Alopecia.
What abnormal labs may be seen with SLE?
Antinuclear antibodies
,
anti-double-stranded DNA
,
anti-Smith.