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TOURISM MARKETING
chapter 5 marketing
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Created by
NUR YASMEEN NAJWA BINTI MOHD NAZRI
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Cards (10)
Consumer behavior
Characteristics affecting consumer behavior, and cultural, social, personal, and psychological factors that influence consumers
Buyer decision process
1.
Need
recognition
2.
Information
search
3.
Evaluation
of alternatives
4.
Purchase
decision
5.
Postpurchase
behavior
Extended problem-solving
Buying
process
Limited problem-solving
Buying
process
Habitual problem-solving
Buying
process
Factors influencing the buying process
Roles
in buying process
Initiator
Influencer
Decider
Buyer
User
Red
is the color of
blood
, and because of this it has historically been associated with
sacrifice
,
danger
and
courage
Participants in organizational buying process
Users
Influencers
Deciders
Approvers
Buyers
Gatekeepers
Organizational buying process
1.
Problem
recognition
2.
General
need description
3.
Product
specification
4.
Supplier
search
5.
Supplier
selection
6.
Proposal
7.
Solicitations
8.
Performance
review
9.
Order-routine
specification
Trends in consumer behavior
Ethical
products
Health
consciousness
Customization
Convenience
and
speed
Spiritual
enlightenment