PARAMETERS OF OPERANT CONDITIONING

Cards (6)

  • Shaping
    -       refers to a series of response wherein each response leads to the next response
  • Extinction
    -       weakening of an instrumental learning due to the withdrawal of reinforcement
    -       degree with which an organism resists extinction is indicative of the strength of the conditioned response
           -       if the learned response is strong enough, the more difficult it is to extinguish it
  • Stimulus Generalization
    -       refers to the tendency of a stimulus, which is similar to the one used in training to elicit the same response
  • Discrimination Learning
    -       the response made in one stimulus is not made in one stimulus is not made possible to the others
  • Partial Reinforcement
    -       a possibility of maintaining operant response in a schedule of intermittent
    -       partial reinforcement wherein the responses made by an individual are reinforced only part of the time
  • Secondary Reinforcement

    -       reinforcers are learned, they are referred to a stimulus that has gained a reinforcing property by having been paired with a primary reinforcer like money, grades, and praises
           -       primary reinforcers, are biological
                  -       they do not need any previous training in order to strengthen a response