Phospholipid, Blood Types, Types of Cellular Respiration

avatar
Created by
Diana Anabelle

Cards (32)

  • Phospholipids are the type of lipids that are biological component of plasma membranes
  • Phospholipids are a lipid containing a phosphate group in its molecule
  • Head Phosphate is a water-loving, hydrophilic phosphate
  • Tail Lipids are water-fearing, hydrophobic lipids
  • RBC glycolipids are lipids with carbohydrate chains
  • Rhesus factor ( Rh factor) determines + or - blood types
  • Agglutination is the process that occurs if an antigen is mixed with its corresponding antibody called isoagglutinin. Commonly use in blood grouping
  • O RH D negative blood are often called universal donors
  • AB Rh D positive blood are called universal recipients
  • Type A-Creative,sensitive responsible patient, stubborn , and tense
  • Type B- wild, active,doer,creative,passionate,strong,selfish,unforgiving,and irresponsible
  • Type AB- cool, controlled, sociable, adaptable, indecisive, and forgetful
  • Type O- Agreeable,sociable, optimistic, jealous, and arrogant
  • Karl Landsteiner discovered the blood types
  • Two Types of Cellular Respiration
    • Aerobic cellular respiration
    • Anaerobic cellular respiration
  • A potato cell placed on a container with pure water will become turgid
  • Increasing the amount of carbon dioxide will increase the rate of photosynthesis
  • Cellular respiration is the process through which our cells get the energy to perform their functions
  • Aerobic cellular respiration uses oxygen and yields many more ATP molecules. It is the process in which our cells break down food and turn it into energy.
  • Anaerobic cellular respiration does not use oxygen and yields only two ATP molecules
  • 3 Stages of Aerobic Respiration
    1. Glycosis phase
    2. Citric acid cycle or Krebs Cycle or Tricarboxylic (TCA) acid cycle
    3. Electron transport chain
  • The glycolysis phase takes place in the cytoplasm,which is get of the cell in which the organelles float (First Stage)
  • Citric acid cycle the oxaloacetate is progressively transformed into several different molecules (Second Stage)
  • the electron transport chain produces up to 34 molecules of ATP during its process (Third Stage)
  • Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol
  • The central dogma of molecular biology describes the two-step process, transcription and translation, by which the information in genes flows in this way: DNA->RNA->protein
  • Transcription is the synthesis of an RNA copy of a segmentof DNA
  • The base sequence of a DNA is CCG TAT GTC TAG GCT
  • The base sequence of complementary mRNA molecule is GGC AUA CAG AUC CGA
  • Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus
  • Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that doesn't have a nucleus
  • The hierarchy of organisms are: Kingdom, phylum, class,order, family,genus, and species. (King Philip Came Over For Good Spaghetti)