Smart jacks are normally used with leased line circuits such as T1 and ISDN.
The smart jack: is a diagnostic point for the provider and is generally the demarcation point.
The smart jack has largely replaced the RJ-48C electromechanical jacks.
Smart jacks allow the provider to convert protocol and framing types from th provider’s network.
The router still requires a CSU/DSU, but the smart jack can change the framing type the CSU/DSU expects.
The smart jack also offers advanced diagnostic capabilities to the provider.
Smart jacks allow the provider to put the circuit into a loopback mode.
This loopback mode: enables the provider to diagnose the signal quality and error rates.
The smart jack also offers alarm indication signaling so the provider can determine whether the problem is on their premises equipment or the customer’s.
This alarm indication signaling enables the provider to dispatch technicians when the problem is discovered.