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Geography paper 2
Dynamic development
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Cards (191)
Is Zambia a AC an EDC or LIDC
LIDC
What is the population of
Zambia
?
21 million
What is the population growth rate of
Zambia
?
2.9%
Birth Rate of Zambia?
34
per 1000
Death rate
of Zambia
6
per
1000
Life expectancy in
Zambia
?
62 years
Literacy rate in Zambia?
86 %
GNI per captita of Zambia?
$
1040
Human development indexof Zambia
0.58
Economic growth rate
?
3%
Copper makes up how much of
Zambia's
Exports
64%
What are the
imports
of
zambia
?
fuel
What is Zambias history
Used to be owned by the
UK
and gained independence in
1964
, it was inhabited by different groups of African people
How has
Zambian
history shaped it's society?
Half
the country still lives in
poverty
,
most
people still live in
rural
areas
Quality of life
measures
health
,comfort,
well-being
and happiness
Absolute poverty
How many
people
can not afford
basic
human
needs
relative poverty
whether people lack
adequte
income compared to society around them.
GDP per captia
an
average
o gross domestic product per person per
year
.
GNI
per capita
?
An average of the
gross national income
{the value of products taxes and income from abroad} per
person
per
year
What is modernization?
Modernization is a series of stages a country goes through to
industrialize
and mature.
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How does the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) relate to modernization?
The DTM explains the stages a country goes through during modernization and
industrialization
.
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Who proposed the five-stage model of development in 1950?
W. Rostow
proposed the five-stage model of development.
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What is Rostow's stages of growth?
Rostow's stages of growth is a model that explains the process of
modernization
in
five
stages.
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What are the five stages of Rostow's stages of growth?
Traditional society
Preconditions for take-off
Take-off
Drive to maturity
Age of high mass consumption
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What is meant by the traditonal society in
rostows model
?
High
percentage
of people in
agriculture
, little trade
'substence
society
Pre take off
society
Development of
infrastrucure
economic
growth
start to
trade
developing economy
take off
society
textiles
growth
of
industry
investment in
technology
drive to
maturity
modern
technology
, industrilisation wider range of
products
and overseas
trade.
age of high
mass consumption
manufacturing
,
high incomes
,
tertiary
,money spent on
education
Problems with
rostows model
outdated
, oversmplified, ignores
debt repayment
and how countries can fluctuate in development.
What are millenium development goals
Millienum developmet goals started in
2000
and were
8
targets set up by the
UN
to try to reduce the
development
gap
How many countries agreed to work together with the
millenium development goals
189
Examples of the
millenium development goals
universal primary education
,eradicate
extreme poverty
and hunger,promote
gender equality
,reduce
child mortality
,improve
maternal health
combat diseases
enviormental sustainability
What is Zambia's average economic growth rate?
6%
per year
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What has happened to Zambia's economic growth rate recently?
It has dropped to
3%
this year
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What percentage of the Zambian population lives in poverty?
Almost
half
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What is the Zambian government's goal for the country?
To achieve
'a better Zambia for all'
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By what year does Zambia aim to become an EDC?
2030
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How does the Zambian government plan to achieve its economic goals?
By encouraging more
foreign investment
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What campaign did Zambia launch in 2012 to attract investment?
'Why invest in Zambia?'
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