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G-8 Robotics
Quarter 1
History of Robotics
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Cards (18)
Heron Alexandrinus
- Also known as Hero of
Alexandria
was a greek born in
10
AD in Alexandria.
Hero's
Aeolipile
- a steam powered machine named after the Greek god of the winds, Aeolus. It has a treatise named Pneumatics (study of air pressure)
Archimedes
- was said to have invented on of the first
steam
driven devices in
330
BC named the
steam
-
powered cannon
but has
no solid evidence.
Ctesibius
- invented a water filled metal sphere that rotated when heated.
Hyrdaulics
- study of fluids in motion
Ismail Al-Jazari : known for making automatas or self operating devices made the treatise named "
Book of Knowledege of Ingenious Mechanical Devices
"
Al-Jazari's famous inventions:
The elephant clock
,
The drink serving device
,
The crankshaft mechanism
Leonardo Di Ser Piero Da Vinci - invented a mechanical knight showcasing humanoid robots.
Jacques de Vaucanson
- invented the Vaucanson's
Duck
Joseph Marie Jacquard - invented the Jacquard
Loom
Karel Capek
- introduced the word robot
"
Robota
" - Czech word which means force labor or drudgery
R.U.R. play (
Rossum's Universal Robots
) - showcased robots rebelling
Isaac Asimov - 3 laws of Robotics,
positronic brain
(AI)
George Devol
- Unimation,
unimate
= robots
Joseph
Engelberger
- Father of industrial robotics, worlds first industrial robot
David
Hanson
- The person behind Sophia
Sophia
- an advanced life-like humanoid robot