1. SUVAT Equations and Motion Graphing

Cards (23)

  • What are the SUVAT equations used for?
    They are used to describe the motion of objects under uniform acceleration.
  • What is the formula for final velocity in the SUVAT equations?

    V = u + at
  • What does the formula V = u + at represent?
    It represents the final velocity as the initial velocity plus acceleration multiplied by time.
  • What is the formula for displacement when using average velocity?

    S = ½ (u + v) t
  • What does the formula S = ½ (u + v) t calculate?
    It calculates the displacement as half the sum of initial and final velocities multiplied by time.
  • What is the formula for displacement using initial velocity and acceleration?
    S = ut + ½ at²
  • What does the formula S = ut + ½ at² represent?
    It represents displacement as the product of initial velocity and time plus half the product of acceleration and time squared.
  • What is the formula relating final velocity, initial velocity, acceleration, and displacement?
    V² = + 2as
  • What does the formula V² = u² + 2as calculate?
    It calculates the final velocity squared as the initial velocity squared plus two times acceleration times displacement.
  • What does a distance versus time graph indicate for uniform motion?
    It shows a straight line starting from (0,0) indicating constant speed.
  • How is speed represented on a distance versus time graph?
    Speed is given by the gradient of the graph.
  • What does a random motion indicate on a distance versus time graph?

    It indicates variable speed, with instantaneous speed given by the gradient at a specific moment.
  • What does the gradient of a velocity versus time graph represent?

    The gradient represents instantaneous acceleration.
  • What does a velocity versus time graph indicate for uniformly accelerated motion?

    It shows a straight line starting from (0,0) indicating constant acceleration.
  • How is instantaneous acceleration determined from a velocity versus time graph?

    It is given by the gradient of the graph at a particular moment in time.
  • What does the area under a speed versus time graph represent?

    It represents the distance traveled by an object.
  • What does the area under a velocity versus time graph represent?

    It represents the displacement of an object during a time interval.
  • How can instantaneous speed be found from a distance versus time graph?

    By calculating its gradient at that moment.
  • How can instantaneous velocity be found from a displacement versus time graph?

    By calculating its gradient at that moment.
  • How can the instantaneous acceleration of an object be found from its velocity versus time graph?
    By calculating its gradient.
  • What are the key points of the SUVAT equations?

    • V = u + at
    • S = ½ (u + v) t
    • S = ut + ½ at²
    • V² = u² + 2as
  • What are the characteristics of distance versus time and velocity versus time graphs?
    Distance vs Time Graph:
    • Uniform motion: straight line from (0,0)
    • Random motion: variable speed, gradient indicates instantaneous speed

    Velocity vs Time Graph:
    • Uniformly accelerated motion: straight line from (0,0)
    • Random motion: variable acceleration, gradient indicates instantaneous acceleration
  • How can areas under graphs be interpreted in motion analysis?
    • Area under speed vs time graph: distance traveled
    • Area under velocity vs time graph: displacement