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Matric 2024
EGD
Mechanical Analytical
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Cards (50)
What is the term used for a section that is cut in half?
Half section
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What is the term for a
section
that is
revolved
?
Revolved
section
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What does the term "alternative arrangement" refer to in mechanical sections?
A different way of presenting sections
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What should not be sectioned when the cutting plane passes longitudinally through them?
Ribs
,
shafts
,
bolts
,
nuts
,
rivets
,
rods
,
keys
,
pins
, and similar components
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What is the reference standard mentioned for mechanical sections?
SANS 10111
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What are the types of sections mentioned in the study material?
Half section
Revolved section
Multi-plane section
Aligned sections
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What is an aligned section used for?
For
convenience
in representation
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What is the purpose of a detailed representation in mechanical drawings?
To provide clear and precise information about
features
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What type of spring is represented as a cylindrical helical compression spring of wire of circular cross-section?
Cylindrical helical compression spring
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What is the difference between a cylindrical helical compression spring and a cylindrical helical tension spring?
Compression springs are designed to resist
compressive forces
, while
tension springs
are designed to resist pulling forces
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What are the features of springs mentioned in the study material?
Cylindrical helical compression spring
Barrel-shaped helical tension spring
Conical helical compression spring
Cylindrical helical tension spring
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What is the term for holes arranged on a circular pitch?
Holes on a
circular pitch
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What does an interrupted view represent in mechanical drawings?
It shows a
section
that is not continuous, often used for complex shapes
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What are the types of gears mentioned in the study material?
Bevel gears
(assembly)
Spur gear
(detail)
Spur gears
(assembly)
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What is the purpose of dimensioning in mechanical drawings?
To provide measurements and specifications for the
components
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What does "CBORE" refer to in dimensioning?
Counterbore
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What is the term for a hole that is wider at the top than at the bottom?
Counterbore
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What are the types of conventional representations mentioned in the study material?
External screw threads
(detail)
Internal screw threads
(detail)
Screw threads
(assembly)
Thread insert
Splined shaft
Serrated shaft
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What is the significance of the term "WITH REF: SANS 10111" in the study material?
It indicates that the information is
referenced
from the
SANS
10111
standard
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What is the purpose of using conventional representations in mechanical drawings?
To standardize the representation of common features for
clarity
and
efficiency
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How do interrupted views differ from regular views in mechanical drawings?
Interrupted views show
sections
that are not continuous, while regular views show complete
outlines
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What is the representation for a cylindrical helical tension spring of wire of rectangular cross-section?
Cylindrical helical tension spring
of wire of rectangular cross-section
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What is the term for a feature that represents a detailed view of a component?
Detailed
representation
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What is the significance of showing features like straight knurling and diamond knurling in mechanical drawings?
They indicate specific
surface treatments
or patterns on
components
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What does the term "SFACE" refer to in dimensioning?
Spotface
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Why is it important to have a reference standard like SANS 10111 in mechanical drawings?
It ensures
consistency
and accuracy in the
representation
of mechanical components
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How do the features of a bevel gear differ from those of a spur gear?
Bevel gears
are used to transmit
power
between
shafts
at an
angle
, while
spur gears
are used for
parallel
shafts
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What is the purpose of a simplified view in mechanical drawings?
To provide a clearer
representation
of complex components
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What does the term "dowel" refer to in mechanical components?
A dowel is a
cylindrical
rod used to align or join two parts together
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What is the significance of showing dimensions like Ø12 or Ø6 in mechanical drawings?
They indicate the diameter of holes or
features
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How does the representation of internal screw threads differ from external screw threads?
Internal screw threads are shown as a
series
of
grooves
inside a hole, while external threads are shown on the outside of a cylinder
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What is the relationship between the cutting plane and the section view in mechanical drawings?
The cutting plane defines where the section view is taken, showing the internal features of the
component
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What does the term "rotated" refer to in the context of aligned sections?
It indicates that the section view has been turned to show a better
perspective
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Why are features like holes on a linear pitch important in mechanical design?
They are crucial for ensuring proper
alignment
and fit of
components
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What is the purpose of showing a simplified barrel-shaped helical tension spring?
To provide a clear
representation
of the spring's design
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How does the representation of a serrated shaft differ from a regular shaft?
A serrated shaft has
grooves
or notches that provide better grip or
engagement
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What is the significance of using conventional representations for features like screw threads and springs?
They
standardize
the representation, making it easier to understand and communicate designs
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What does the term "detailed representation" imply in mechanical drawings?
It implies a comprehensive view of the
component's
features
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Why is it important to represent features like bearings in mechanical drawings?
They are critical components that affect the
functionality
and
performance
of machinery
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How do the dimensions Ø15 x 9 deep and Ø15 SFACE differ in mechanical drawings?
Ø15 x 9 deep indicates a
counterbore
, while Ø15 SFACE indicates a
spotface
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