Section 1: Christian beliefs

• What do Christians believe about the nature of God?

  Christians believe that God exists in three persons: the Father, the Son (Jesus), and the Holy Spirit.
• How is the Trinity illustrated in the Bible?

  At Jesus' baptism, the Spirit of God descended like a dove, and a voice from heaven identified Jesus as God's Son.
• What does Philippians 2:6 say about Jesus?

  Philippians 2:6 describes Jesus as having "equality with God".
• What is the Nicene Creed and its significance?

  • Produced at the Council of Nicaea in 325AD
  • A statement of Christian beliefs
  • Affirms the equality of the Son with the Father
  • Key belief for most Christians, recited during Eucharist
• What was the disagreement before the Nicene Creed regarding Jesus?

  Not everyone agreed that the Son of God (Jesus) was one with God rather than having been made by God.
• Which groups do not believe in the Trinity?

  Jehovah's Witnesses and Mormons do not believe in the Trinity.
• What are the different roles of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in the Trinity?

  • The Father: Creator, caring relationship with creation
  • The Son: Incarnation of God, model for Christian behavior
  • The Holy Spirit: God's presence in the world, empowers Christians
• How does the Lord's Prayer reflect the role of the Father?

  It teaches Christians that God will provide for their needs and protect them, as He is 'Our Father'.
• What does the Son of God represent for Christians?

  The Son represents God's love, healing, and a model for Christian behavior.
• What is the significance of Jesus' life and teachings?

  Jesus' life and teachings provide guidance for Christians on how to live their lives.
• How do Christians view the Holy Spirit's role?

  Christians believe the Holy Spirit reveals God's presence and empowers them in their lives.
• What promise did Jesus make regarding the Holy Spirit?

  Jesus promised to ask the Father to send another advocate, the Spirit of truth, to be with them forever.
• How is the oneness of God emphasized in Christianity?

  • The first of the Ten Commandments
  • Jesus affirmed the oneness of God in Mark 12:29
  • Supported by Church teachings and Creeds
  • Reflected in the universe's order
• Why is the Trinity important for Christians?

  The Trinity helps Christians understand God's complexity, worship Him, and recognize their own nature.
• What are the different interpretations of the creation story among Christians?

  • Literalists (Creationists): Believe in a six-day creation
  • Liberal Christians: View Genesis symbolically and accept theories like the Big Bang and Evolution
• What does Genesis chapter 1 say about creation?

  Genesis chapter 1 states that God created the whole universe in six days.
• What does Genesis 1:27 say about human creation?

  • God created mankind in His own image
  • Both male and female were created
• What is the significance of humans being created in God's image?

  It signifies that humans have a soul and should be treated with respect, reflecting God's nature.
• What does Genesis 1:28 say about humanity's role?

  God told Adam and Eve to rule over the fish, birds, and every living creature, indicating dominion over creation.
• How do some Christians interpret the concept of stewardship from Genesis 2:15?

  Many Christians interpret it as a call to care for the Earth and its resources responsibly.
• What are the attributes of God as seen through the creation story?

  • God is eternal, having created time
  • God is omnipotent, creating the universe through words
  • God's omni-benevolence is evident in giving life to humankind
• What does the term 'Incarnation' refer to in Christianity?

  The Incarnation refers to God becoming a human being as Jesus Christ.
• How does John's Gospel describe the Incarnation?

  John's Gospel describes Jesus as the Word of God made flesh, dwelling among humans.
• What does the Nicene Creed say about the Incarnation?

  The Nicene Creed states that Jesus was incarnate from the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary.
• What is the significance of Jesus being fully God and fully man?

  It allows humans to understand God better and see what God is like through Jesus.
• What did Jesus teach during the Sermon on the Mount?

  He taught that the poor and meek are valued by God and emphasized kindness.
• Why is the Incarnation important for Christians?

  It shows God's care for humanity and is the basis of the Christian faith.
• How does the Incarnation relate to salvation?

  Through the Incarnation, God began the process of salvation from sin, allowing a relationship with Him.
• What events occurred during Jesus' Last Supper?

  1. Jesus and his disciples ate their final meal together.
  2. Jesus gave bread and wine, symbolizing his body and blood.
  3. He instructed them to remember him through these elements.
• Who is Jesus Christ in Christianity?

  The Son of God
• How does the Incarnation help humans understand God?

  It brings God closer to human understanding by being incarnate.
• What is the purpose of the Incarnation according to Christianity?

  To begin the process of salvation from sin.
• What significant event happened shortly before Jesus' death?

  The Last Supper with his disciples.
• What did Jesus say about the bread and wine during the Last Supper?

  He referred to the bread as his body and the wine as his blood.
• What important ritual do many Christians perform in remembrance of Jesus' Last Supper?

  The Eucharist or Holy Communion.
• What lesson does Jesus teach by washing his disciples' feet at the Last Supper?

  The importance of serving others.
• Where did Jesus go to pray before his arrest?

  The Garden of Gethsemane.
• Why were the authorities threatened by Jesus?

  Because crowds had called him the 'King of Israel'.
• Who was Jesus tried before after being arrested?

  The Jewish high priest and then the Roman governor, Pilate.
• What was Pilate's opinion about Jesus during the trial?

  He believed that Jesus was innocent.