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America 1920-1973: Opportunity and Inequality
1920-29
Henry Ford
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Cards (19)
What industry led to a boom in other related industries?
The
motor
industry
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What innovation did Henry Ford develop to speed up motor production?
The
assembly line
and
conveyor belt
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Where was Ford's River Rouge plant located?
Detroit
,
Michigan
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What was the name of the standard model produced by Ford?
The Model T Ford
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How much did a new Model T Ford cost in the mid-1920s?
Less than $
300
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How many cars were registered in the USA by 1929?
More than
26
million
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How much money was spent annually on the construction of a national network of highways during the 1920s?
About $
1 billion
a year
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Which industries grew rapidly due to the automobile industry?
Steel
, rubber,
leather
, and paint
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What car changed the motor industry forever?
Model T Ford
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How did the Model T Ford capture the public's imagination?
It offered new
gadgets
that the public was
desperate
for
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How many cars were on America's roads by 1926?
Nearly
20
million
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What proportion of cars on the road in America were Fords by 1926?
One
in
two
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What was the nickname for the Model T Ford?
'Tin Lizzie'
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Why were costs kept low for the Model T Ford?
It had
one engine size
and
one color
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How did faster production affect the price of the Model T Ford?
As production got
faster
, the
price
of the car fell
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What was the price of the Model T Ford in 1911?
Nearly $
800
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What was the price of the Model T Ford in 1928?
Only $
295
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How many Model T Fords were bought between 1911 and 1929?
15 million
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What impact did the motor industry have on job creation?
Jobs
were created in factories that made
cars
Industries
supplying materials also saw
job growth
Significant employment in building
roads
and
highways
Jobs in
oil refineries
,
petrol stations
, hotels, and garages
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