Medieval England c1000-c1500

Cards (7)

  • Crimes against person
    • Murder
    • Assault
    • Public disorder
    • Rape
  • Crimes against property
    • Arson
    • Theft, such as stealing crops or poaching
    • Counterfeiting coins
  • Crimes against authority
    • Treason
    • Rebellion
  • Poaching
    • Hunting wild animals on other people’s land without paying “hunting rights”
    • Form of theft that dramatically increased after the law “forest laws” had passed
    • Seen as a social crime and was considered acceptable to many people
  • New crimes
    • After 1066 King William wanted to establish his royal authority over his new kingdom
    • One of the ways he did this was by adding new crimes
  • Forest Laws
    • 30% of England became ‘Royal Forest’
    • Village communities and farms were evicted from land
    • The royal forests were also protected by new forest laws
    • Only those who paid for hunting rights could hunt in the Royal Forest
    • Illegal to graze, kill wild animals or take wood without licence
  • Rebellion
    • Norman invasion was not welcomed, which meant lost of resistance
    • Large rebellions occurred in York and East Anglia
    • William had ordered death penalties for the punishment against authority
    • He had also punished those who were not directly involved
    • This suggests that 100,000 people starved to death