AO3: Cognitive approach

    Cards (4)

    • Strength: Scientific methods
      What? Uses objective, scientific methods
      Who? Cognitive psychologists use highly controlled lab studies - reliable/objective data + cognitive neuroscience has enhanced scientific basis of study
      Why? Credible scientific basis
    • Counterpoint: Scientific methods
      What? Relies on inferences
      Who? Suffers from being abstract and theoretical + uses artificial stimuli; lacks mundane realism
      Why? Lacks external validity
    • Strength: Real-world application
      What? Practical application
      Who? Development of artificial intelligence, treatment of depression and improved reliability of eyewitness testimony
      Why? Supports value
    • Limitation: Machine reductionism
      What? Based on machine reductionism
      Who? Ignores human emotion and motivation - research found human memory affected by emotion
      Why? Weakens validity