Consensus theory argues that society is charecterised by social cohesion and cooperation
Consensus emphasise the importance of shared norms and values and that social structures and instituations serve to maintain social order and stability
Consensus theory been applied to issues such as welfare state and role of family, theorists arguing that these instituations serve to promote social solidarity and support
1 main dominant consensus theory: functionalism
Criticisms of consensus theory
Fails to account for social conflict
Fails to account for ways which power can be used to maintain oppression and inequality