Describe quantitative forms of representing places ?
They can be quantified numerically and statistical analyses can be performed on them
eg representations based on data eg tables of stats
Define objective?
Based on facts
Describe subjective?
Based on feelings or opinions
Describe qualitative forms of representing places?
They cannot be quantified numerically and may be more descriptive or creative
eg representations such as art and poetry
Different forms can create what?
Contrasting representations of places. When investigating places it is important to look at a variety of different sources to build up a complete picture of what a place is like
Example of statistics ?
census data
What can statistics give you?
Lots of quantitative information about what places like eg population, population structure
Describe statistics themselves?
Objective BUT they can be used subjectively eg people can select which data they use to show what they want to show
What do statistics not usually tell you?
Anything about sense of place
What can maps be used to show?
Any sort of data that has a location
can also show quantitative demographic and economic data eg levels of income by location
What can some maps also show?
qualitative information such as maps of indexes that show levels of happiness
these may be more helpful than quantitative maps for information about sense of place
What can maps show - pro and con?
Can show you reliable data
but can also be misleading eg historical maps may be inaccurate
examples of visual representations of places?
filmsphotographyart
What can visual representations show?
What places LOOK LIKE and can give some sense of the character of places
limitations of visual representations?
They only represent what the artist WANTS to show you , and can therefore be misleading
What do photographs ONLY show?
What a place looks like in a GIVEN MOMENT - photographs taken at different times of day can make a place look & feel different
photos can also be altered so places look different to the reality
What do films and television do?
EVOKE a sense of place that is dependent on the nature of the story being told eg crime different to romantic drama
What can PAINTINGS AND SCULPTURES be?
Less reliable than films and photography at showing what a place looks like as they are the artist's interpretation.
BUT can be more effective at conveying sense of place and character
Examples of written representations?
Stories
articles
Music
poetry
What can written representations be used to do?
Describe place
and can evoke a sense of how it feels to be in that place
What do written representations usually only offer?
The perspective of the author , so they do not show a COMPLETE PICTURE
What can newspaper articles give?
Lots of detail about places BUT they may be BIASED
How can newspaper articles be biased?
They may focus on the topics and ideas that are likely to sell more copies rather than give a balancedperspective on a place
What can stories, music and poetry give?>?
An emotional impression of places, BUT only from the writer's perspective