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Muscle Contraction
Triggering muscle contraction
Excitation stops
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Cards (4)
1)What happens when the muscle stops being stimulated?
calcium ions
leave their binding sites and are moved by active transport back into the
sarcoplasmic reticulum
(this requires
ATP
)\
2) What does this cause?
The
tropomyosin
molecules to move back, so they block the
actin-myosin
binding sites again
3- Why are muscles not contracted?
because no myosin heads are attached to actin filaments
(so there are no actin-myosin cross bridges)
4) what happens?
the actin filaments slide back to their relaxed position, which lengthens the
sarcomere
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