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PHYSICS
TOPIC 1 : ENERGY
NATIONAL & GLOBAL ENERGY RESOURCES
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Cards (14)
renewable resources are :
solar energy
,
wind
,
bio-fuel
,
hydroelectricity
,
geothermal
,
tidal
non-renewable resources are :
fossil fuels
(
coal
,
oil
and
gas
) and
nuclear fuel
the uses of energy resources include :
transport
,
electricity
and
heating
a renewable energy resources is one that is being (or can be)
replenished
as it is
used
advantages of fossil fuels are :
reliable
, can produce
large
amounts of energy in a
short notice
disadvantages of fossil fuels : greenhouse gases, pollution
advantages of nuclear : reliable, no greenhouse gases, produce a lot of energy with a small amount
disadvantages of
nuclear
:
radioactive
waste
,
expensive
to build power stations
advantages of
hydroelectricity
: cheap, reliable, produces little
pollution
disadvantages of
hydroelectricity
:
dams
may cause
flooding
,
fish populations
affected by
turbines
advantages of bio-fuel :
CO2
produced but is
balanced
it as it absorbs
CO
advantages of solar :
renewable
,
free
, low
carbon emissions
disadvantages of wind :
intermittent
,
weather dependent
,
noise
from
turbines
disadvantage of
bio-fuel
: takes up a lot of
land
, consumes
resources
needed for food production