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Bio Honors-9th
DNA replication and protein synthesis
Protein synthesis (my version)
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Bio Honors-9th > DNA replication and protein synthesis > Protein synthesis (my version)
7 cards
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Bio Honors-9th > DNA replication and protein synthesis > Protein synthesis (my version)
6 cards
Cards (23)
The
Central Dogma
is the one-way flow of information. The Central Dogma of molecular biology is
DNA
->
RNA
->
Proteins
The two main process by which proteins are made are
transcription
and
translation
.
The language of
mRNA
is
genetic code
.
Genetic code
is made up of the letters A,U,G, and C. A combination of three letters known as a
codon
.
Genetic code
is read
3 bases
(1 codon) at a time.
There can
64
possible
codons
in a genetic code.
What is the
start codon
?
AUG
What is the
'start'
amino acid?
Methionine
(MET)
What are the 3
stop codons
?
UGA
,
UAA
, and
UAG
mRNA
is made from
DNA
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