Not reductionist

    Cards (4)

    • P- one strength of the humanistic approach is that it rejects attempts to break up behaviour and experience into smaller components (reductionism)
    • E- behaviourists explain human and Animal learning in terms of simple stimulus- response connections. Supporters of the cognitive approach see human beings as little more than information- processing machines. Biological psychologists reduce behaviour to its basic physiological processes. Freud described the whole personality as a conflict between three things: Id, Superego and ego
    • E- in contrast, humanistic psychologists advocate holism, the idea that subjective experience can only be understood by considering the whole person
    • L- this approach may have more validity than its alternatives by considering meaningful human behaviour within its real-world context
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