Disorders

    Cards (25)

    • what is anemia
      Low Iron = Low Red Blood Cells = Low Oxygen in blood, therefore you are tired and dizzy
    • What is Arteriosclerosis
      -Build up of plaque (fat and calcium) that narrows the diameter of the artery
      -causes Haight blood pressure
      -prevents blood from getting where it needs to
    • Weakening of ordinary walls = aneurysm = blood clot (genetic, aging)
    • anemia treatment 

      -Not enough red blood cells bringing oxygen
      -Iron deficiency - iron supplements + iron rich foods
      -Vitamin deficiency - foods rich in B/2
    • Dental cavities
      caused by bacteria in the mouth, produces acid as a by-product, acid eats away at the enamel (causes hole)
    • Ulcers
      Holes in G.I tract, caused by digestive juices
    • Hepatitis
      Inflammation in liver because of viruses, drugs and alcohol
    • Cirrhosis
      Scarring of liver because of inflammation
    • Gall Stones
      Crystallization of bile in gall bladder.
      Stones block bile ducts
    • Diarrhea
      Frequent and loose liquid bowel movements
      Chime passes through L.I
    • Constipation
      Chyme passes through L.I too slowly, too much water causing stools to be hard and dry
    • Hemorrhoids
      Swelling and inflammation of veins
    • Thrombosis
      Formation of a blood clot within a blood vessel, potentially obstructing blood flow
    • Ischemia
      Tissue death due to restricted blood and oxygen supply, often from a blockage
    • Embolism
      A floating clot that can lodge in blood vessels, causing blockages
    • Angina
      Chest pain from reduced blood flow to the heart, sometimes signaling a heart attack
    • Aneurysm
      A bulge in the an artery wall due to weakening, which can burst and cause internal bleeding
    • Arteriosclerosis
      Hardening and narrowing of arteries from plaque build up, raising blood pressure and risking blockage
    • AutoImmune disorders
      Conditions like Crohn’s disease, allergies, rheumatoid arthritis, where the immune system attacks the body’s own cells
    • Leukaemia
      A cancer of blood forming tissues, leading to an abnormal production of WBC
    • Hemophilia
      A genetic disorder affecting blood clotting, leading to excessive bleeding
    • Lymphoma
      Cancer affecting lymph nodes and WBC production
    • Anemia
      A deficiency in RBC or hemoglobin, reducing oxygen transport and causing fatigue
    • Mononucleosis (mono) 

      Often caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, it makes lymph nodes swell and can cause spleen enlargement
    • HIV / AIDS
      HIV attacks immune cells, potentially leading to AIDS, where even minor infections can become life threatening