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Created by
sophie
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Cards (23)
What is the definition of a product?
A
good
or
service
provided by a business
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What is a brand?
A
unique
image identifying a product
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What are the characteristics of branded products?
Trusted by
consumers
Usually have a high
price
Unique and
recognized
Customers show brand
loyalty
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Why do businesses brand their products?
To differentiate from
rivals
and build
recognition
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How does branding help in advertising?
It promotes a range of
products
effectively
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What is the benefit of brand/customer loyalty?
It leads to
continued sales
and
repeat purchases
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How does branding enable higher prices?
Customers are willing to pay for
recognized
brands
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What is a product portfolio?
The collection of all
goods
and services offered
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Why sell high-quality products?
To ensure
customer satisfaction
and repeat purchases
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How do high-quality products differentiate from rivals?
They offer
better value
and attract
more customers
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What is the advantage of selling a wide range of products?
It spreads risk and meets
diverse
customer needs
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What is product differentiation?
Distinguishing a product from
competitors'
offerings
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What does USP stand for?
Unique Selling Point
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What is the purpose of packaging?
To protect, store, and inform about the
product
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What are the purposes of packaging?
Protection from damage
Storage before sale
Keeping product fresh and clean
Providing information (ingredients, safety)
Identifying product for
brand loyalty
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What is the product life cycle?
The stages a product goes through until
discontinuation
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What happens during the introduction stage of the product life cycle?
Products are launched with
high costs
and
low sales
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What characterizes the growth stage of the product life cycle?
Sales and profits are
rising
as customers repeat purchases
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What occurs during the decline stage of the product life cycle?
Sales
fall
and many
products
cease to
exist
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What are extension strategies in product life cycle?
Methods to prolong product life cycle:
New features
New
similar products
Change
brand name
/
packaging
New flavors
Different
quality options
Market in
new places
New promotions
New
pricing strategies
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What is product maturity?
The stage where sales
peak
and level off
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What is product saturation?
The market is full with
similar
products
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Why do businesses seek new markets during saturation?
To find new
customers
and increase sales
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