Any combustible substance containing carbon as a major constituent, which is able to produce large amount of heat by combustion.
Fuels
It carries energy in chemical form.
Fuel
Substance that contains carbon or carbon and hydrogen (hydrocarbon) that undergoes oxidation of carbon to carbon dioxide during combustion.
Fuel
This refers to the exothermal oxidation of a fuel, by air or oxygen, occurring at a sufficiently rapid rate, to produce a high temperature of heat.
Combustion
A chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen producing heat, light, and flame.
Combustion
What is a derivative of wood that has been discovered after plant-derived fuels from animal fats?
Charcoal
When was coal discovered?
Industrial revolution
What is a derivative of charcoal?
Coke
It is a waxy substance found in the head cavities of sperm whales, and it is related to sperm oil as it was historically harvested from the same whales for various purposes, such as in candles and lubricants.
Spermaceti
It is a liquid wax obtained from the blubber or head cavities of sperm whales, historically valued for its clear, odorless quality and used in applications such as lamps, candles, and lubricants.
Sperm oil
What are the two classifications of fuels?
Occurrence and Physical State
On the basis of occurrence, what are the two types of fuel?
Primary or Natural Fuel and Secondary or Artificial Fuel
These are fuels that occur naturally.
Primary fuels
What are the examples of primary fuel?
Coal, natural gas, crude petroleum.
These are organic matter that were formed millions of years ago.
Fossil fuel
There are fuels that are derived from a naturally occurring process by a treatment process.
Secondary Fuels or Artificial Fuels
What are examples of secondary fuels?
Coke, gasoline, coal gas, kerosene
What are the three types of fuel on the basis of physical state?
Solid, Liquid, Gas
Wood and peat are what type of fuel?
Solid fuel
Natural gas is what type of primary fuel?
Gas primary fuel
What type of primary fuel is crude oil?
Liquid primary fuel
What type of secondary fuel are coke and charcoal?
Solid secondary fuel
What type of secondary fuel are LPG and petrol?
Liquid secondary fuel
What type of secondary fuel are coal gas and water gas?
Secondary gas fuel
What is the amount of heat released during the complete combustion of a specific quantity of a substance, usually measured in energy per unit mass (e.g., joules per kilogram) or energy per unit volume (e.g., joules per cubic meter)?
Calorific value
What refers to the regulated and manageable process of burning fuel in a controlled environment, allowing for adjustments in heat output, efficiency, and other parameters?
Controllable combustion
On the basis of physical state, what is the most expensive fuel?
Gaseous fuel
What fuel requires huge and leak proof storage?
Gaseous fuel
What type of fuel requires closed container for storing?
Liquid fuel
What is the least dangerous type of fuel?
Solid fuel
What type of fuel has the highest calorific value?
Gaseous fuel
What types of fuel can be used in internal combustion engine?
Liquid and gaseous fuel
What type of fuel produces the most ash?
Solid fuel
What form of fuel produces smoke invariably?
Solid fuel
What types of fuel have very rapid and efficient combustion rate?
Liquid and gaseous fuel
What fuel has the highest thermal efficiency?
Gaseous fuel
What natural fuel may be burned directly as a fuel or maybe converted into charcoal or producer gas?
Wood
What is a brown fibrous mass of partially decayed plant material that has accumulated under water at conditions pressure and temperature?
Peat
What natural fuel may be burned directly as a fuel or maybe converted into charcoal or producer gas?
Wood
What are immature coals that are intermediate in composition between peat and bituminous coals and are about 1 to 100 Million years old?