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RE short course
Muslim Beliefs
Muslim Blockbusters
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Alfie folland
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Cards (34)
The Arabic word for 'God'
Allah
Muslims who believe in the successorship of Abu Bakr after Muhammad's death
Sunni Islam
Muslims who believe in the Imamate, successorship of Ali
Shi'a Islam
The foundations of the faith in Sunni Islam
Six
articles
of faith
The foundations of the faith in Shi'a Islam
The five roots of
Usul ad-Din
The oneness of God
Tawhid
All powerful
Omnipotence
The generosity that Allah shows to humans
Beneficence
Allah
willingness to
forgive
the
sins
of those who repent
Mercy
Allah treating all humans equally and as they deserve
Fairness
The belief that Allah is close to humanity and involved in the world
Immanence
The belief that Allah is beyond all things
Transcendence
Spiritual beings created from elements of light
Angels
Belief that Allah shows his nature and will through the words of the Qur'an
Revelation
|
Belief in a new stage of life after death
Akhirah
(life after death)
The day when Allah will decide about individual deeds and on reward or punishment
Day of Judgement
Referred to as Paradise; Allah's reward after death to those who have been faithful and repented their sins
Heaven
It is a place of great suffering after death for those who have rejected the Qur'an's teachings and have led a wicked life
Hell
The belief that everyone must take responsibility or their actions and will be questioned about them on the Day of Judgement.
Human
accountability
Humans have control over their thoughts, feelings and actions.
Human freedom
Humans are responsible for most of what they do because they have free will and so will be accountable on the Day of Judgement.
Human
responsibility
Belief about the nature of God and one of Allah’s 99 Beautiful Names; God’s willingness to forgive the sins of those who repent.
Mercy
One of the Six Articles of Faith in Sunni Islam; the belief that everything that happens has been decided already by Allah.
Predestination
One of the Six Articles of Faith and Five Roots of Usul ad Din; belief that after death, all people will be raised from the dead to face judgement.
Resurrection
Having power and status. The Qur’an has supreme authority as the word of Allah, this means it must be believed and obeyed
Authority
Holy book /source of authority ; literally ‘good news’ and it is the good news about Isa (Jesus), who was a prophet of Islam
The
Gospel
One of the prophets of Allah. He rebuilt the Ka’aba
Ibrahim
One of the Five Roots of Usul-ad-Din, ‘Leadership.’ Shia belief in the twelve imams who succeeded Muhammad as the leaders of Islam.
The
Imamate
The last and greatest of the prophets. He received the Qur’an and his Sunnah and Hadiths are also important sources of authority.
Muhammed
Holy book/source of authority; sacred prayers and poems written by King Dawud (David), a prophet of Allah.
The Psalms
Holy Book and most important source of authority in Islam. It was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad and is the final revelation of God to humankind.
The
Qur'an
One of the Six Articles of Faith and Five Roots of Usul ad Din; belief in the prophets as messengers sent by God to communicate to people.
Risalah
(Prophethood)
Holy book/source of authority; individual revelations to Ibrahim that were written on parchment but have perished
The scrolls of
Abraham
Holy book/source of authority; given by God to the prophet Musa (Moses) on Mount Sinai.
The Torah