Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to low concentration through a partially permeable membrane.
take potato samples with the same diameter and length for more accurate results and measure their initial masses using a balance
Measure the same volume of the solutions for each potato and add them into the boiling tubes with the potatoes in
Each solution will have a different concentration of sugar
Leave sample for a few hours or overnight
remove the potato samples from each solution and dry them with a paper towel to remove any excess solution that the potato didn't absorb through osmosis
Measure the mass of every potato to measure how much solution the potato has absorbed through osmosis
Find change in mass by calculating the difference of original mass and mass after being in solution of the potato
Then find percentage change of potato by diving the change in mass by the initial mass and multiplying by 100
The results should be that the high the conc of sugar solution the more of a decrease in mass due to the lower conc of water in the solution and vice versa
This is because osmosis goes from a high to lowconcentration