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GCSE Chemistry
3.3.1 Calculating percentage yield
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Cards (21)
What does percentage yield indicate in a chemical reaction?
It shows the
actual
product obtained versus
expected
What is the formula for calculating percentage yield?
Percentage Yield
= (
Actual Yield
/
Theoretical Yield
) × 100%
What does the actual yield represent in an experiment?
Amount of
product
obtained in
grams
or moles
How is percentage yield calculated?
By dividing
actual yield
by
theoretical yield
What does a percentage yield indicate in a chemical reaction?
It shows the
efficiency
of the reaction
If the actual yield is 4 grams and the theoretical yield is 5 grams, what is the percentage yield?
80%
What are the definitions of actual yield and theoretical yield?
Actual Yield: Amount of product obtained in the experiment
Theoretical Yield: Amount of product calculated from
stoichiometry
What is the actual yield in a chemical reaction?
The amount of
product
obtained in the lab
How do you plug values into the percentage yield formula?
Identify
Actual Yield
and
Theoretical Yield
Substitute values into the formula:
Percentage Yield
=
\text{Percentage Yield} =
Percentage Yield
=
Actual Yield
Theoretical Yield
×
100
%
\frac{\text{Actual Yield}}{\text{Theoretical Yield}} \times 100\%
Theoretical Yield
Actual Yield
×
100%
If the actual yield is 27.2 grams and the theoretical yield is 34 grams, what is the percentage yield?
Percentage Yield
=
\text{Percentage Yield} =
Percentage Yield
=
27.2
34
×
100
%
\frac{27.2}{34} \times 100\%
34
27.2
×
100%
What values are needed to calculate percentage yield?
Actual Yield
Theoretical Yield
If the actual yield is 30 grams and the theoretical yield is 40 grams, what is the percentage yield?
75%
What are the two types of yield in a chemical reaction?
Actual Yield
: Amount obtained in the lab
Theoretical Yield
: Maximum calculated from
stoichiometry
Why is the theoretical yield important in chemistry?
It represents the
maximum
possible product yield
What are the components of the percentage yield formula?
Actual Yield
: Amount obtained in grams or moles
Theoretical Yield
: Maximum possible amount according to
stoichiometry
How do you calculate the percentage yield in a chemical reaction?
Percentage Yield
= (
Actual Yield
/
Theoretical Yield
) × 100%
What is the formula for calculating percentage yield?
Percentage Yield
=
\text{Percentage Yield} =
Percentage Yield
=
Actual Yield
Theoretical Yield
×
100
%
\frac{\text{Actual Yield}}{\text{Theoretical Yield}} \times 100\%
Theoretical Yield
Actual Yield
×
100%
How do you calculate the percentage yield using the given actual and theoretical yields?
Use
Percentage Yield
=
\text{Percentage Yield} =
Percentage Yield
=
27.2
34
×
100
%
\frac{27.2}{34} \times 100\%
34
27.2
×
100%
What is the theoretical yield in a chemical reaction?
The maximum amount of product from
stoichiometry
What values are summarized in the table for percentage yield calculation?
Actual Yield
:
27.2 grams
Theoretical Yield
:
34 grams
Percentage Yield:
80%
What does a percentage yield of 80% signify?
It indicates that 80% of
expected product
was obtained