The Romantic Age of English Literature was notable for its inclusion of individual thought and personal feeling, representing a rejection of the coldness and impersonality of Neo-Classical Literature.
The Romantic Period in English Literature (1798-1832) saw changes in philosophy, politics, religion, literature, painting, and music, all represented, articulated, and symbolized by the English Romantic poets.
Romanticism in the 18th Century was characterized by a growing interest in scenery, especially its more untamed and disorderly manifestations, an association of human moods with the “moods” of Nature, emphasis on the need for spontaneity in thought and action and in the expression of thought, and the emergence of the poet-prophet as a person endowed with a special kind of faculty which set him apart from his fellow men.
The English Romantic Poets are not famous for their poetic expressions of unrequited or true love, but rather for their political, economic and socially driven reactionary views.
Romantic poets believed imagination was an ability of the mind to apprehend a kind of truth and reality which lay beyond sensory impressions, reason, and rational intellect.
In 1798, William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge published the Lyrical Ballads, a landmark in English literature, indicating the beginning of a new era.
William Wordsworth (1770-1850) is frequently thought of as a nature poet, believing nature could elevate the human soul and exert a positive moral influence on human thoughts and feelings.
The Victorian Period of English Literature (1837-1901) marked the beginning of the Victorian Age, a time of contrasts such as prosperity and poverty, morality and depravity, peace and protest.
A poem is a poem because it contains content that is comprehensive, accurate, and persuasive, with major points clearly stated and the response addressing the topic.
Close listening involves selecting a striking line from the poem, rewriting it while preserving its original meaning as much as possible but eliminating its melodic or sonic feature.