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history russia
nature of gov
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Cards (14)
what were the fundamental laws?
1906 - Reinforced tsars autocratic rule over Russia
Council of minister only answerable to Tsar not the Duma
Article 87 - Tsar can rule by decree over Duma
what was the zemstvo?
set up 1864
had local powers over education
independence to resolve local economic and social issues
what did the october manifesto say?
1905
Duma set up allowed to reject or approve of legislation
censorship relaxed
people have more rights to discussions
what is democratic centralism?
A
principle
of
organization
in which
decisions
are made through
collective discussion
and then implemented with
unity
and
discipline.
What was the dictatorship of the Proletariat under Lenin?
he would rule on
behalf
and in the
interest
of the
workers
What did the 1924 constitution say?
that
members
of the
public
could
vote
different
soviets
in but this was an
illusion
of
democracy
what did the 1918 constitution outline?
that the power was in the hands of the
All Russian Congress
of soviets to elect the
sovarnkom
in reality
sovarnkom
chosen by
Bolsheviks
what was the Politburo?
The highest policy-making body of the
Communist
Party of the
Soviet
Union. Overtook
Sovarnkom
in
1919
Party unity 1921?
banned
all other
political opposition
meaning
Russia
was ruled only by
Bolsheviks
Duma 1870
under Alexander II
only dealt with
local
issues
no
national
authority
What changes did Alexander III make to voting?
Laws of
1890
and
1892
restricted who could vote for
Dumas
In st.petersburg voting went from
21,000
to
7000
1936
constitution under
Stalin
this altered the
electoral system
to make it seem
democratic
but the
elitist Politburo
and
stalin
ruled by
dictatorship
1961
is
officials
were in power too long they were removed
non
party members were allowed to attend party
congress
local
soviets
were given more power
Provisional government
only
democratic
system in Russia
lasted
7
months
ruled by
8
key principles
had
dual
authority with petrograd soviets
petrograd soviets had authority over the
army
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