-its different elements aren’t equally applicable across a range of cultures. Some of Jahoda’s criteria for IMH are firmly located in the context of USA and Western Europe. Even within Western Europe there is a bit of variation in the value placed on personal independence - high in Germany, low in Italy. What defines success in our working, social and love lives is very different in different cultures z This means that it’s difficult to apply the concept of ideal mental health from one culture to another.