QUIZ 2 FORENSIC5

• Anton Mesmer - First one to introduce HYPNOTISM as a method of detecting deception
• Francis Galton - Develop the much acclaimed psychological test known as the WORD ASSOCIATION TEST (WAT) whereby patients is presented with group of words sufficiently separated in time to allow the patient to utter his first thought generated by each word
• Carl Gustav Jung - later develop the work and experiment of Galton
• Wilhelm Wundt - he founded the first physiological laboratory in Leipig, Germany in 1879 that immediately attracted students all over the world
• Fere -who discovered the ELECTRO-CEMENT RESPONSE... that causes the increase in the action of the heart and vital energy with human emotions. He asserted that human body has the ability to generate or store, discharge high voltage of static electricity
• Paul Wilhelm & Donald Burns - they invented an ELECTRO PSYCHOMETER using electro dermal responses
• Paul Wilhelm & Donald Burns - They are the one who have PROVEN that results of lie detection test is 95% ACCURATE but with 5% MARGINAL ERROR
• Paul Wilhelm & Donald Burns - They are the one who have PROVEN that results of lie detection test is 95% ACCURATE but with 5% MARGINAL ERROR
• Allen Bell - who developed a device called PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS EVALUATOR.
• Psychological Stress Evaluator - is an instrument that detects SLIGHT TREMBLING in the voice, which they be interpreted to determine if person is telling the truth
• Alexander Luria - is a Russian psychologist who MODIFIED the WAT that was introduced by Galton so that it is suitable in the Russian setting
• Galileo Galilei - devised a gadget called PULSILOGIUM
• Pulsilogium - an instrument used to measure HEARTBEAT FREQUENCY of the subject...
• D' Arsonval - Who declares that ELECTRICTY IS GENERATED BY THE BODY. he named it as EXTERNAL FRICTION. He asserted that sweat glands which the body at times store the electricity and other times, discharge them,
• Walter Summers - he developed the PATHOMETER which measured apparent change in skin resistance to electricity
• Walter Summers - He used CONTROL QUESTION which he called EMOTIONAL STANDARDS, carefully selected from the subject's life in an attempt to evoke "intense galvanic reactions" to surprise,anger..." such as "Are you living with your wife"
• E.P Coffey - He is an FBI special agent who observed and conducted cases with keeler and reported on the test methods used to solve a number of cases of which involves BANK
• E.P Coffey - he was also regarded as the FIRST FBI POLYGRAPHIST and probably the FIRST EXAMINER in the US Federal Government
• E.P Coffey - He established the first federal polygraph research program
• Clarence Lee - Designed the BERKELEY PSYCHOGRAPH consisting of a chart drive or recording unit, a cardiograph or respiration unit, a cardiograph or pulse blood pressure unit and a stimulus signal unit.
• Kymograph was not attached in the body because it is in the Polygraph Machine
• Ronald Decker - he is the head off the Army Polygraph School (APS) who introduced the modification of the Reid Polygraph Technique and called the GENERAL QUESTION TEST
• Ronald Decker - he is the head off the Army Polygraph School (APS) who introduced the modification of the Reid Polygraph Technique and called the GENERAL QUESTION TEST
• Paul Minor - the Chief Polygraph Examiner of the FBI who modified the R-1 Techniques to include control questions of measured relevance to the target issue but not designed to cause an arousal
• This latest Modification of the R-1 techniques is also known as the MODIFIED RELEVANT IRRELEVANT (MRI) technique
• James Allan Matte - he developed the POLYGRAPH QUADRI-ZONE COMPARISON TECHNIQUE
• ordeal - is a term of various meanings closely related to the medieval latin "DEI INDICIUM"
• Dei Indicium means Miraculous Decisions
• Red Hot Iron Ordeal - The accused is place his tongue to a hot iron 9 times unless burned sooner. Sometimes, the accused also is made to carry the metal in his hands. If burned, the accused is put to death
• Ordeal by Balance - This ordeal makes use of a scale of balance wherein the accused and accuser shall be placed in both endds of the balance.
• Ordeal by Boiling Water - this ordeal is used to point theif in modern Africa. The subjects plunged their right arm into the boiling pot to the elbow and step to the other side of the fire, All are told to undergo the test without murmuring. The one by the time has lost some or showed blisters would prove that he or she is theif
• Ordeal by Rice Chewing - it is formed with the kind of rice called "Sathee", prepared with various incantations. The person on trial eats, with his face to the east and then spits upon a peaceful leaf. If the saliva is mixed with blood or the corner of his mouth swells or if he trembles, he is declared to be liar
• Ordeal of the Red Water - The acused shall be required to fast for 12 hours, he shall be required to swallow small amount of cooked rice and be given emetic red water extracted from the Sassy tree bark.
• Trial by Combat - this ordeal orders a fight between the accuser and accused
• Ordeal by Drinking Decoction - the ordeal that requires the accused to be given decoction to drink by a priest
• Ordeal By eating Cornsnead - The accused is given uncooked dry rice to swallow and afterwhich spit out the same, If the innocent spits out the rice to be still dry, he is considered innocent
• Ordeal by the Eucharist - This ordeal is reserved for the clergy and administered with pomp and ceremony in the European Countries, The accused will be given any liquid food that may cause death to any person. If the accused is innocent, ANGEL GABRIEL will descend from heaven and prevent the accused from swallowing the food given to him
• Ordeal of the Bier - This ordeal is applied to a mystery death of a person. The corpse will brought on a bier of bough after which the natives will ask the corpse, he/she has been bewitched...
• Ordeal by Heat and Fire - The accused is compelled to walk in bare foot through the fire
• Ordeal by Boiling oil or water - The accused is forced to dip his hand into the boiling water or oil and ask to pick up stone in it