2.3 Cell Transport

Cards (7)

  • The immediate environment of a cell is the extracellular fluid or tissue fluid. It allows a continual exchange of materials into and out of the cell
  • when body systems work together to ensure that the cellular environment is kept constant is called homeostasis. Kept at constant temperature and constant concentration
  • Substances that all cells require : glucose and oxygen. It produces carbon dioxide, water and energy which need to be removed
  • the cell membrane is represented through a fluid mosaic model because it is made up of many different molecules and is constantly changing position
  • main structure of membrane is formed from phospholipid molecules which are lipid molecules containing a phosphate group.
  • phospholipids are arranged in two layers known as a bilayer. Phospholipid head which is hydrophilic (loves water) and a tail that is hydrophobic (hates water)
  • fluid mosaic model
    A) Bilayer
    B) Extracellular fluid
    C) phospholipid
    D) hydrophilic head
    E) hydrophobic tails
    F) hydrophilic head
    G) cytoplasm