Generative topics are central to one or more domains, interesting to students and teachers, accessible, and offer opportunities for multiple connections
Understanding Goals in the TfU framework include unit-sized goals appropriate to a given topic and year-long overarching goals describing the most important understanding learners should develop during an entire course
Ongoing Assessment in the TfU framework involves performance/assessment of understanding and student assessment going hand in hand, providing feedback, learning criteria, and opportunities for reflection throughout the instruction
Criteria established for each performance of understanding need to be clear, relevant, and public
Feedback needs to occur frequently, offer students information on improvement, inform about subsequent classes and activities, and come from a variety of perspectives