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NST200: Environmental Education (Prelims) Flashcards | Quizlet
NSTP 2 : HIV vs. AIDS
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It is the final stage of HIV infection
A. Acute HIV
B. Chronic HIV
C. AIDS
C. AIDS
It is it has flu like symptoms that occurs days to weeks after contracting HIV
A. Acute HIV
B. Chronic HIV
C. AIDS
A. Acute HIV
It is also known as the latent or asymptomatic stage; it can last for several years
A. Acute HIV
B. Chronic HIV
C. AIDS
B. Chronic HIV
What amount of fall in cell count is considered as AIDS?
below
200
cells per mm3
What is the meaning of the abbreviation HIV?
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
The abbreviation AIDS stands for
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
_____ causes AIDS and HIV leads to _________.
A. Immune deficiency ; AIDS
B. HIV ; immune deficiency
C. HIV; AIDS
D. Both B and C
D. Both B and C
HIV infects and multiplies ______ the CD4 T cell
A. along
B. inside
C. Outside
D. close to
B. inside
It is the immune system cell that HIV destroys.
a. CD4 T-cells
b. CD4 B-cells
c. Macrophages
d. Platelets
a.
CD4 T-cells
HIV and AIDS are two terms that are very related to each other and at the same time not really that different at all. True or false?
False
, [
totally different
]
The medical term ______ means that there are multiple clinical signs and symptoms or multiple conditions.
A. Deficiency
B. Syndrome
C. Disease
D. Acquired
B. Syndrome
The
conditions
and
complications
from acquired immune deficiency syndrome are due to
opportunistic infections
and
cancer.
True or false?
True
Deficiency in immune system is acquired and has no external factors.True or False?
False
, it
can have
an
external cause
Some people with weak immune system due to HIV may still not have any severe opportunistic infection if they do not have the organism.
True
These are due to the organisms that would not normally cause disease when the immune system is normal.
Opportunistic infections
These are organisms that are already present in the body but are not capable of causing any illness
Opportunistic infections
Aside from the virus itself, what is the bigger problem in the context of HIV?
Ignorance
and
lack
of
awareness
Depending on a person's lifestyle and other factors, it may take ____to _____ years from getting HIV to progress to AIDS
5-10 years
A person infected with HIV typically shows signs and symptoms during the early years after getting infected with HIV. True or false?
False
, [
may not show signs
]
What form of sexual activities has the highest risk of acquiring HIV infection
A. Anal
B. Oral
C. Vaginal
A. Anal
What form of sexual activities has the lowest risk of acquiring HIV infection?
A. Anal
B. Oral
C. Vaginal
B. Oral
What body fluids does not transmit HIV
A. Breastmilk
B. Urine
C. Genital discharge or secretions
D. Blood
B. Urine
______ type of sex is one of the sources of HIV
unprotected
It is the use of HIV medicine to reduce the risk of HIV infections soon after a possible exposure
Post-exposure prophylaxis
(
PEP
)
What is the leading cause of HIV that has the most statistical gravity?
A. Sex worker
B. M2M intercourse
C. Drug users
D. Prenatal sex
B. M2M intercourse
What are the top three places in the philippines with hiv infections?
NCR
Region
7
(
Cebu-Bohol
)
Region
IV-A
,
It makes a person vulnerable to opportunistic infections and AIDS-defining conditions
AIDS
The lining of the
vagina
is more delicate than the anus. True or false.
False
,
anus
is
more delicate.
An HIV prevention plan for people who don't have HIV but who are high risk of becoming infected with HIV
Pre-exposure prophylaxis
(PrEP)
HIV transmission
Person to person spread of HIV