LTP - Long-lasting and experience-dependent strengthening of synaptic connections that are regularly coactivated
During learning and memory, neurotransmitters are repeatedly released into the synaptic gap and received by receptor sites on the dendrites of the postsynaptic neuron
Repeated coactivation of the pre and postsynaptic neuron strengthens the synaptic connection between the neurons
Structural change of LTP is more receptors on the postsynaptic neuron; increasing the excitability of the postsynaptic neuron