R&W4

• Pattern of development

  • Narration
  • Description
  • Definition
  • Exemplification
  • Classification and Division
  • Problem-solution
  • Comparison and contrast •Persuasion
• Transitional words


  A brief time later, after a short time, after an while, after that, afterward, before long, during, later on, soon after then
• Description


  Details what something looks like and its sold characteristics
• Concluding Transitions


  All in all, at last, at the end, finally, in conclusion, in retrospect, on the whole thinking back, ultimately, whatever
• Pattern of development


  Manner or techniques in which we express our thoughts and ideas in writing
• Starter Transitions


  At first, at the outset, early, first thing in the beginning, initially, it all started, it first happened when, when
• Pattern of development 


  It is about the manner or techniques in which we express our thoughts and ideas in writing
• Narration 


  describes what, when, and where something happened
• Description; signal words


  Above, across, adjacent to, against, along amidst etc
• Definition


  explains what something is in comparison to other members of its class along with any limitations
• Definition; signal words


  Is defined as, as defined, means, refers to, to define & to illustrate
• Exemplification


  provides typical cases or examples of something
• Exemplification; signal words


  After all, as an example, for example, for instance, in other words etc..
• Classification and Division


  groups items into their parts or types
• Classification and Division: signal words


  another, another kind, classified as, one kind, the last group, final type, the first category & the next part
• Cause and Effect


  pattern organizes details based on the cause, the reason, and the result or consequences of a certain phenomenon.
• Cause: signal words


  As, for, because of & due to
• Effect: signal words


  Accordingly, as a result, as a consequence & hence
• Problem-solution


  pattern organizes ideas into problems and proposed solutions
• Problem-solution: signal words


  First, second, nonetheless & the one solution is
• Comparison and contrast 


  Pattern organizes ideas based on how events, places, people thing and concepts are similar or different from another
• Comparing: signal words


  Also, both, equally &likewise
• Contrasting: signal words


  But, however, the fact remains although
• Persuasion


  pattern organizes ideas to show how a set of evidence leads to a logical conclusion or argument
• Persuasion: signal words


  Again for this reason, truly, in that case indeed & accordingly
• Pattern of Development

  • Narration
  • Description
  • Definition
  • Exemplification
  • Classification and Division
  • Problem-solution
  • Comparison and contrast
  • Persuasion