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GCSE RS- Christianity
Christian beliefs
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Created by
Esther Odoi
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Cards (48)
Agape
Selfless love (a key ethical teaching of Jesus Christ)
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Environment
The surroundings in which plants and animals live and on which they depend
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Conservation
Protecting something from being damaged or destroyed (e.g. the environment)
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Incarnation
To take on flesh; when God became a human being as Jesus Christ
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Eschatology
An area of Christianity that is concerned with life after death
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Baptism
The Christian ceremony that welcomes a person into the Christian community
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Creationism
The belief that the world was created in a literal six days and that Genesis is a scientific/historical account of the beginning of the world
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Atonement
The action of restoring a relationship; in Christianity, Jesus' death and resurrection restores the relationship between God and human beings
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Heaven
Place of eternal paradise where Christians hope to spend the afterlife
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Grace
Undeserved love
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Natural Evil
Suffering caused by natural events (e.g. earthquakes)
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Impersonal
Not of human form
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Definition
Omnibenevolence: All-good
Omnipotence: All-powerful
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Reconciliation
Restoring peace and friendship between individuals or groups
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Salvation
Being saved from sin and the consequences of sin; going to heaven
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Purgatory
A place where the souls of the dead are cleansed and prepared for heaven
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Sacrament
An important Christian ceremony which is an outward sign of an inward blessing
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Vale of Soul-Making
An environment in which human beings can develop a moral character by overcoming evil and suffering (e.g. become charitable by helping those in need)
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Theodicy
A proposed solution to the Problem of Evil
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Stewardship
Looking after something so it can be passed on to the next generation (e.g. the environment)
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Universalism
The belief that because of the love and mercy of God everyone will go to heaven
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Begotten
Born of
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Analogy
A comparison between two things that have similarities
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Crucifixion
Being nailed to a cross and left to die
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Pentecostalism
A Protestant movement that puts special emphasis on a direct and personal relationship with God through the Holy Spirit
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Free Will
Having the freedom to choose what to do
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Holy Spirit
The Spirit of God, which gives the power to understand worship
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Satan
The adversary'; one of God's angels who rebelled against the rule of God
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Repentance
To say sorry for, and turn away from, any wrongdoing
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Transcendent
Beyond time and space (a.k.a. metaphysical)
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Liberal
Typically used to identify Christians who support a metaphorical interpretation of the Bible and uphold a more open and inclusive morality
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Ascension
Going up into heaven ("The Ascension' refers to Jesus going up to Heaven)
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Trinity
God as one being in three persons
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Confirmation
The Christian ceremony that accepts a person who formally asks to become a member of the Church
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Humanity
All human beings
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Sin
Anything that prevents a relationship with God, either because the person does something they shouldn't, or neglects to do something they should
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Fundamentalist
Typically used to identify Christians who support a literal interpretation of the Bible and uphold a traditional rule-based morality
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Day of Judgment
God (as Jesus Christ) assesses a person's life and actions sending them to Heaven or Hell
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Resurrection
Rising from the dead
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Moral Evil
Suffering caused by humans (e.g. war)
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