1. Decide on a controlling idea and create a topic sentence
2. Elaborate on the controlling idea
3. Give example(s)
4. Explain the example(s)
5. Complete the paragraph’s idea or transition into the next paragraph
Definition
Reading is defined as a cognitive process that involves decoding symbols to arrive at meaning. Reading is an active process of constructing meanings of words
Exemplification
Misunderstandings—often amusing but sometimes serious—can arise between people from different cultures if they misinterpret nonverbal signals. Take, for example, the differences in meaning of a gesture very common in the United States: a circle made with the thumb and index finger
Description
Sensory - ideas are arranged based on the five senses
Spatial - ideas are arranged by location or physical space
Narration
Telling a story or recounting a series of events
Cause and Effect
Cause is a reason for, or events leading, and effect is the result of a cause or causes
Persuasion
To convince the reader that your opinion on an issue or subject is the right one