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Learning theories
Operant conditioning
Thorndike's Laws
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Created by
Gabrielle A-Q
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Cards (5)
Law of exercise
Repetition
/
rehearsal
will strengthen the S-R bond
If the desired response is produced then it must be
reinforced
This leads to a
habit
Practice makes
permanent
Law of Readiness
A learner must be
physically
and
mentally
ready to perform a skill or complete the task
Eg - teaching a 5 year old to do a headstand is unrealistic.
Law of effect
Any action that is
positively reinforced
will tend to be
repeated
If the response is followed by a satisfier , then the
S-R
bond will be
strengthened
Law of effect
If the response is followed by an
annoyer
the the
S-R
bond is weakened
If the response is followed by a satisfier , then the S-R
bond
will be
strengthened
The pleasant outcomes
motivate
the performer to
repeat
the action.
Thorndike's Laws can also be used as methods to
strengthen
the S-R.